Biography
Theodore "Ted" Curson was born on June 3, 1935, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, where he developed an early passion for the trumpet after watching a newspaper salesman play a silver instrument. Despite his father's preference that he play alto saxophone like Louis Jordan, Curson committed to the trumpet and studied at Philadelphia's prestigious Granoff School of Music. At the suggestion of Miles Davis, he relocated to New York in 1956, where he would establish himself as a vital figure in avant-garde and free jazz.
Curson's career flourished through collaborations with jazz innovators including Cecil Taylor, with whom he recorded the memorable album "Love for Sale" (1959), and Charles Mingus, appearing on the celebrated live recording "Mingus at Antibes" (1960) alongside saxophonist Eric Dolphy. His playing style bridged bebop traditions with avant-garde experimentation, characterized by hard-hitting rhythmic flow and versatility across trumpet, flugelhorn, and piccolo trumpet. As a leader, he recorded 16 albums and appeared as a sideman on approximately 300 recordings, establishing himself as an in-demand musician throughout his career.
Curson achieved particular recognition in Finland, where he became a cultural ambassador for American jazz. Beginning with his performance at the inaugural Pori Jazz Festival in 1966, he became a fixture at the event for decades, eventually receiving the key to the city of Pori in 1998 and performing at Finland's Independence Day Ball in 2007 at the invitation of President Tarja Halonen. In his later years, he remained active in the jazz community, leading jam sessions at Manhattan's Blue Note (1983-1993) and subsequently at Trumpets Jazz Club in Montclair, New Jersey, where he was a longtime resident. Curson died on November 4, 2012, from heart failure at age 77.
Fun Facts
- Curson became interested in trumpet after watching a newspaper salesman play a silver trumpet on the street, defying his father's wishes that he play alto saxophone like Louis Jordan.
- He achieved celebrity status in Finland, where he performed at the Pori Jazz Festival every year since its opening in 1966 and received the key to the city of Pori in 1998. The President of Finland visited his home in Montclair during a United Nations visit.
- His composition "Tears for Dolphy" (1964), recorded as a tribute to his late friend Eric Dolphy, has been featured in multiple film soundtracks including Pier Paolo Pasolini's Teorema (1968) and Vincent Gallo's The Brown Bunny (2003).
- Even in his final weeks, Curson remained dedicated to his craft, having already chosen the mouthpieces he planned to use for his regular jam session at Trumpets Jazz Club, demonstrating his commitment to music until his death at age 77.
Associated Acts
- Ted Curson Quartet - eponymous, original, trumpet
- Cecil Taylor Quintet - trumpet
- Ted Curson Quintet
- Change of the Century Orchestra - trumpet
Musical Connections
Mentors/Influences
- Miles Davis - Suggested Curson move to New York to advance his career (Career guidance and relocation advice)
Key Collaborators
- Cecil Taylor - Pioneering avant-garde pianist with whom Curson recorded early innovative work (Love for Sale (1959), Into the Hot (1962), In Transition (1975), The New Breed (1978)) [Late 1950s-1970s]
- Charles Mingus - Bandleader who featured Curson in his ensemble alongside Eric Dolphy (Mingus (1961), Charles Mingus Presents Charles Mingus (1961), Mingus Revisited (1965), Mingus at Antibes (1960/1976)) [1960-1965]
- Eric Dolphy - Saxophonist and close collaborator in Mingus's band and subsequent recordings (Mingus at Antibes (1960), solo albums together) [1960-1964]
- Bill Barron - Tenor saxophonist with whom Curson led a pianoless quartet (Tears for Dolphy (1964), The Tenor Stylings of Bill Barron (1961), Modern Windows (1962), Now, Hear This! (1964)) [1961-1964]
- Booker Ervin - Tenor saxophonist featured in Mingus's ensemble (Mingus at Antibes (1960))
- Dannie Richmond - Drummer in Mingus's band (Mingus at Antibes (1960))
- Dizzy Reece - Trumpet player with whom Curson recorded (Blowin' Away (1978))
Artists Influenced
- Vincent Gallo - Actor/director discovered Curson's music through the Pasolini film Teorema and used "Tears for Dolphy" in his 2003 film The Brown Bunny (The Brown Bunny (2003), Teorema (1968 - Curson did music))
Connection Network
External Links
Tags: #hard-bop, #jazz
References
Heard on WWOZ
Ted Curson has been played 1 time on WWOZ 90.7 FM, New Orleans' jazz and heritage station.