Biography
Blind Willie McTell (born William Samuel McTier, May 5, 1898 or 1901 – August 19, 1959) was a pioneering American blues and ragtime singer, songwriter, and guitarist, best known for his fluid, syncopated fingerpicking style on the twelve-string guitar. Born in the Happy Valley community outside Thomson, Georgia, McTell was blind from birth or early childhood. He moved with his mother to Statesboro, Georgia, where he learned guitar from her and local musicians. Despite his disability, McTell attended schools for the blind in Georgia, New York, and Michigan, learning to read and write music in Braille and developing a remarkable independence and musical versatility.[1][2][3][4]
McTell began performing in his teens, playing at carnivals, medicine shows, and on the streets of Georgia cities such as Augusta and Atlanta. He made his first recordings in 1927 for Victor Records, including the iconic 'Statesboro Blues.' Over his career, McTell recorded more than 120 songs across various labels, often using different pseudonyms. His repertoire spanned blues, ragtime, gospel, folk ballads, and popular music, and he was known for his clear tenor voice, which contrasted with the rougher vocals of Delta bluesmen. Despite limited commercial success, McTell remained active through the 1940s and 1950s, performing at house parties, rent gatherings, and on the street, often with longtime collaborator Curley Weaver. He died in 1959 in Georgia, leaving a legacy that would later be celebrated by a new generation of musicians and inducted into the Georgia Music Hall of Fame.[1][2][3][4]
McTell's innovative guitar work and expressive singing made him a central figure in the Piedmont blues tradition. His influence extended far beyond his lifetime, inspiring artists in the blues revival of the 1960s and beyond, and his songs—most notably 'Statesboro Blues'—became standards in American music.[1][2][5]
Fun Facts
- McTell was able to read and write music in Braille, a rarity among blues musicians of his era.[2]
- He often recorded under different pseudonyms to avoid contractual conflicts and to appeal to different record scouts.[4]
- Despite being blind, McTell could navigate major cities like New York and even distinguish between different denominations of banknotes.[4]
- His song 'Statesboro Blues' became a blues standard and was popularized decades later by the Allman Brothers Band.[5]
Musical Connections
Mentors/Influences
- McTell's mother and local musicians - Taught him guitar and early musical skills in Statesboro, Georgia (N/A) [1910s]
Key Collaborators
- Curley Weaver - Longtime friend and musical partner; performed together at parties, on the streets, and in medicine shows (Live performances, informal sessions) [1920s–1950s]
Artists Influenced
- The Allman Brothers Band - Covered 'Statesboro Blues,' bringing McTell's music to a wide rock audience ('Statesboro Blues' (1971, At Fillmore East)) [1970s]
- Bob Dylan - Wrote and recorded the song 'Blind Willie McTell' as an homage ('Blind Willie McTell' (recorded 1983, released 1991)) [1980s–1990s]
- John Hammond, Jr. - Cited McTell as a key influence on his blues style (Various blues recordings) [1960s–present]
Connection Network
Discography
Albums
| Title | Release Date | Type |
|---|---|---|
| Atlanta Twelve String | 2005-02-08 | Album |
| Blind Willie McTell -Statesboro Blues - The Early Years 1927-1935 | 2005-08-30 | Album |
| Dark Night Blues | 1927-12-23 | Album |
| Last Session | 1992-01-01 | Album |
| Statesboro Blues - When The Sun Goes Down Series | 2003-09-08 | Album |
| Blind Willie McTell 1940 | 2000 | Album |
| The Ultimate Collection | 1965-07-11 | Album |
| The Early Years | 1900-01-29 | Album |
| Blind Willie McTell 1927-1949 | 1999 | Album |
| The Definitive Blind Willie McTell | 1994-05-10 | Album |
| Love Changing Blues - The Genius of Blind Willie McTell That Inspired Bob Dylan | 2025-01-03 | Album |
| Blind Willie McTell Vol. 2 (1931 - 1933) | 1990 | Album |
| Fingerpicking Maestro - the Blues of Blind Willie McTell | 2022-03-04 | Album |
| Georgia Rag | 2015-03-17 | Album |
| Georgia Fingerstyle Country Blues Classics | 2023-09-22 | Album |
Top Tracks
- Statesboro Blues (Blind Willie McTell -Statesboro Blues - The Early Years 1927-1935)
- I Got the Cross the River Jordan (Atlanta Twelve String)
- Statesboro Blues (Dark Night Blues)
- Dying Crapshooters Blues (Atlanta Twelve String)
- You Was Born To Die (Dark Night Blues)
- Broke Down Engine Blues (Last Session)
- Mr. McTell Got the Blues - 2003 Remastered (Statesboro Blues - When The Sun Goes Down Series)
- Delia (Blind Willie McTell 1940)
- Searchin' the Desert for the Blues (The Ultimate Collection)
- You Got to Die (Atlanta Twelve String)
External Links
References
Heard on WWOZ
willie mctell has been played 4 times on WWOZ 90.7 FM, New Orleans' jazz and heritage station.
| Date | Time | Title | Show | Spotify |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feb 25, 2026 | 14:26 | broke down engine bluesfrom rough guide to blind willie mctell | Sittin' at the Crossroadw/ Big D | |
| Nov 17, 2025 | 20:03 | statesboro blues | Blues and R&Bw/ Gentilly Jr. | |
| Nov 3, 2025 | 20:17 | lay some flowers on my grave | Blues and R&Bw/ Gentilly Jr. | |
| Oct 30, 2025 | 23:14 | you got to die | Kitchen Sinkw/ Jennifer Brady |