Biography
Pee Wee Hunt, born Walter Gerhardt Hunt on May 10, 1907, in Mount Healthy, Ohio, was a prominent American jazz trombonist, vocalist, and bandleader. Raised in a musical family—his mother played banjo and his father violin—Hunt developed his musical interests early, initially playing banjo in local bands while attending Ohio State University. During his college years, he transitioned to trombone, which became his primary instrument.
Hunt's professional career began in earnest when he joined Jean Goldkette’s Orchestra in 1928, but he gained widespread recognition as a co-founder and featured trombonist of the Casa Loma Orchestra, one of the first successful big bands of the swing era. After leaving the Casa Loma Orchestra in 1943, Hunt worked as a Hollywood radio disc jockey and served in the Merchant Marine during World War II. He returned to music after the war, leading his own Dixieland combo and achieving major commercial success with hits like "Twelfth Street Rag" (1948) and "Oh!" (1952), both for Capitol Records. Hunt's style was rooted in Dixieland, ragtime, and swing, and he is credited with helping to revive interest in these genres during the late 1940s and 1950s.
Hunt's legacy endures through his recordings and his role in popularizing traditional jazz forms for new audiences. He was honored with a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame for his contributions to recording. He died on June 22, 1979, in Plymouth, Massachusetts.
Fun Facts
- Pee Wee Hunt’s 1948 recording of "Twelfth Street Rag" was a surprise hit, reaching number one on the charts and selling over three million copies.
- He was satirized as 'Pee Wee Runt and his All-Flea Dixieland Band' in Tex Avery’s MGM cartoon 'Dixieland Droopy.'
- Hunt was awarded a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame for his contributions to recording.
- Before focusing on trombone, Hunt played banjo in college bands and only switched instruments during his university years.
Musical Connections
Mentors/Influences
- Jean Goldkette - Hunt joined Goldkette’s Orchestra early in his career, gaining experience in a leading jazz ensemble. (Performances with Jean Goldkette’s Orchestra) [1928]
Key Collaborators
- Casa Loma Orchestra - Co-founder and featured trombonist, contributing to the band's distinctive swing sound. (Casa Loma Orchestra recordings and performances) [1929–1943]
- Glen Gray - Worked closely as trombonist under Gray’s leadership in the Casa Loma Orchestra. (Casa Loma Orchestra projects) [1929–1943]
Artists Influenced
- Dixieland revival musicians - Hunt’s commercial success with Dixieland and ragtime helped inspire a resurgence of interest in these styles among postwar jazz musicians. (Dixieland and ragtime recordings) [late 1940s–1950s]
Connection Network
Discography
Albums
| Title | Release Date | Type |
|---|---|---|
| The Classics Ala Dixie | 1958-01-01 | Album |
| Swingin' Around | 1949-12-26 | Album |
| Dixie Hits Con... | 2014-04-14 | Album |
| Jazz Collection | 2012-09-11 | Album |
| The Dixieland Revivalist | 2019-07-09 | Album |
| 1940 | 1983 | Album |
| Twelfth Street Rag | 2000-01-01 | Album |
| Dixieland Classics | 2024-09-06 | Album |
| Just Jazz Presents, Pee Wee Hunt | 2024-03-15 | Album |
| 10 Hits of Pee Wee Hunt | 2023-04-14 | Album |
| Les Idoles Américaines Du Jazz: Joe "Fingers" Carr & Pee Wee Hunt, Vol. 1 | 2019-12-01 | Album |
| Dixieland Classics | 2015-04-01 | Album |
| Rodgers & Hammerstein A La Dixie | 2000-01-01 | Album |
| Mr Ragtime Meets Mr Dixie | 2000-01-01 | Album |
| Dill Pickles | 2023-12-22 | Album |
Top Tracks
- Rigoletto Rock (The Classics Ala Dixie)
- Hunt's Goulash (The Classics Ala Dixie)
- Twelfth Street Rag (The Dixieland Revivalist)
- Twelfth Street Rag (Swingin' Around)
- I Love Paris (Dixie Hits Con...)
- Somebody Stole My Gal (Jazz Collection)
- Creepin' Can-Can (The Classics Ala Dixie)
- Begin the Beguine (Dixie Hits Con...)
- Twelfth Street Rag (Dixie Hits Con...)
- Twelfth Street Toreador (Dixie Hits Con...)
External Links
References
Heard on WWOZ
Pee Wee Hunt has been played 6 times on WWOZ 90.7 FM, New Orleans' jazz and heritage station.
| Date | Time | Title | Show | Spotify |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dec 27, 2025 | 09:50 | The Sheik of Arabyfrom 12th Street Rag | Traditional Jazzw/ Big Pete | |
| Dec 27, 2025 | 09:47 | Clarinet Marmaladefrom 12th Street Rag | Traditional Jazzw/ Big Pete | |
| Nov 1, 2025 | 08:59 | Washington And Lee Swingfrom 12th Street Rag | Traditional Jazzw/ Big Pete | |
| Nov 1, 2025 | 08:52 | Darktown Strutter's Ballfrom 12th Street Rag | Traditional Jazzw/ Big Pete | |
| Oct 18, 2025 | 09:23 | Wang Wang Bluesfrom Blues En Dixie | Traditional Jazzw/ Big Pete | |
| Oct 18, 2025 | 09:20 | Memphis Bluesfrom Blues En Dixie | Traditional Jazzw/ Big Pete |