jimmy scott

Biography

Jimmy Scott, born James Victor Scott on July 17, 1925, in Cleveland, Ohio, was the third of ten children in a musical family. His earliest musical experiences came from singing with his mother at the family piano and in the church choir. Tragedy struck at age thirteen when his mother was killed by a drunk driver, leaving him orphaned. Scott was diagnosed with Kallmann syndrome, a rare genetic disorder that prevented him from experiencing puberty, resulting in his distinctive high contralto voice and slight stature[2][3][4].

Scott's professional breakthrough came in 1949 when Lionel Hampton hired him as a featured vocalist, giving him the nickname "Little Jimmy Scott." He quickly gained recognition for his emotionally charged ballads, notably with the hit "Everybody's Somebody's Fool" in 1950. Despite his talent, Scott often faced professional setbacks, including lack of credit on major recordings and contractual disputes that led to the withdrawal of his critically acclaimed 1963 album "Falling in Love is Wonderful," produced by Ray Charles. These challenges caused his career to fade in the late 1960s, and he returned to Cleveland, working various jobs outside music until a revival in the 1990s brought renewed attention to his artistry[2][4].

Scott's musical style was marked by his androgynous voice, slow phrasing, and deep emotional resonance, earning admiration from legends like Billie Holiday, Ray Charles, and Nancy Wilson. His influence extended across genres, inspiring artists with his vulnerability and honesty. Over a career spanning more than six decades, Scott performed with jazz greats such as Charlie Parker, Sarah Vaughan, and Lester Young, as well as contemporary musicians like Lou Reed and David Byrne. He remains celebrated as one of the most unique and influential vocalists in jazz history[3][4][6].

Fun Facts

  • Jimmy Scott's voice remained high and androgynous throughout his life due to Kallmann syndrome, which prevented him from going through puberty[2][3].
  • He performed at both President Dwight Eisenhower's (1953) and President Bill Clinton's (1993) inaugurations, singing the same song, 'Why Was I Born?'[4].
  • Scott's vocals were often miscredited or omitted from major recordings, including a Charlie Parker album where his singing was attributed to a female vocalist[2][4].
  • Billie Holiday named Jimmy Scott as the only vocalist she admired, highlighting his impact among jazz legends[3].

Associated Acts

  • Melvin Sparks & Jimmy Scott

Musical Connections

Mentors/Influences

  • Lionel Hampton - Gave Scott his first big break and the nickname 'Little Jimmy Scott'; served as an early bandleader and mentor. (Lead vocals on 'Everybody's Somebody's Fool' (1949)) [1949–early 1950s]

Key Collaborators

  • Ray Charles - Produced and supervised Scott's 1963 album 'Falling in Love is Wonderful' and helped him sign to Tangerine Records. (Falling in Love is Wonderful (1963)) [1963]
  • Charlie Parker - Recorded together; Scott's vocal on 'Embraceable You' was featured on Parker's album. (One Night in Birdland (1950s)) [1950s]
  • Sarah Vaughan - Performed together in various jazz settings. (Live performances) [1950s–1960s]
  • Lou Reed - Collaborated in later years, notably on Reed's album. (Raven (2003)) [2000s]

Artists Influenced

  • Nancy Wilson - Cited Scott's phrasing as a major influence on her vocal style. (Various recordings) [1960s onward]
  • Frankie Valli - Influenced by Scott's emotional delivery and vocal timbre. (Various recordings) [1960s onward]
  • Mikki Howard - Inspired by Scott's unique voice and phrasing. (Various recordings) [1980s onward]

Connection Network

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Discography

Albums

Title Release Date Type
The Source 2001 Album
Hey Eugene! 2007-05-16 Album
I Go Back Home 2017-01-27 Album
Hey Eugene! 2007-05-09 Album
The Savoy Years And More... 1999-09-21 Album
All The Way 1992 Album
Heaven 1996-09-20 Album
The Fabulous Songs Of Jimmy Scott 1960-01-01 Album
Mood Indigo 2000-01-01 Album
But Beautiful 2002-03-12 Album
Everybody's Somebody's Fool 1999-01-01 Album
Five Classic Albums (Very Truly Yours / If You Only Knew / The Fabulous Songs of Jimmy Scott / Sin & Soul / Between Heaven & Hell) (Digitally Remastered) 2022-09-02 Album
If I Should Lose You 2021 Album
Falling in Love Is Wonderful 2018-01-06 Album
Anthology: The Deluxe Collection (Remastered) 2020-10-09 Album

Top Tracks

  1. Sycamore Trees
  2. Nothing Compares 2 U
  3. Our Day Will Come (The Source)
  4. On Broadway (The Source)
  5. Tea for Two (Hey Eugene!)
  6. Day by Day (The Source)
  7. Sometimes I Feel Like a Motherless Child (The Source)
  8. When Did You Leave Heaven (The Savoy Years And More...)
  9. Motherless Child (feat. Joey DeFrancesco (I Go Back Home)
  10. I Wish I Knew (The Source)

Tags: #jazz, #vocal-jazz

References

  1. arts.gov
  2. imdb.com
  3. eden-river-records.com
  4. jazztimes.com

Heard on WWOZ

jimmy scott has been played 3 times on WWOZ 90.7 FM, New Orleans' jazz and heritage station.

DateTimeTitleShowSpotify
Jan 7, 202618:03angel eyesfrom all the wayJazz from Jax Breweryw/ Al Colón
Dec 3, 202515:57Don`t Cry Babyfrom Holding Back The YearsSittin' at the Crossroadw/ Big D
Oct 29, 202517:30day by dayfrom the sourceJazz from Jax Breweryw/ Al Colón